Shelter is a basic human need that provides protection from the elements and security. It is essential for survival and well-being. In biology, shelter can refer to the homes and habitats of various organisms, including animals, plants, and microorganisms.
Shelters can vary widely depending on the organism and its specific requirements. In the case of humans, shelters can range from simple tents and huts to more complex structures such as houses and buildings. For animals, shelters can include burrows, nests, dens, and various types of habitats such as forests, grasslands, and aquatic environments.
Shelter serves several important functions:
In ecology, the availability and quality of shelter can have significant impacts on the distribution, abundance, and behavior of organisms. The types of shelters available in an ecosystem can influence the composition of species and the dynamics of ecological communities.