The solar system is a collection of celestial bodies that are bound together by gravity. It consists of the Sun, eight planets, their moons, and other objects such as asteroids and comets.
The Sun is the star at the center of the solar system. It is a nearly perfect sphere of hot plasma, with internal convective motion that generates a magnetic field via a dynamo process.
There are eight planets in the solar system, categorized into two groups: terrestrial planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars) and gas giants (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune).
Many of the planets in the solar system have moons or natural satellites. For example, Earth has one moon, while Jupiter has over 70 moons.
In addition to planets and moons, the solar system contains other objects such as asteroids, comets, and dwarf planets like Pluto.
Here are some key points to remember when studying the solar system: