Steroids

Steroids are a type of organic compound that plays a crucial role in various biological processes. They can be classified into different types such as corticosteroids, anabolic steroids, and sex steroids.

Corticosteroids

Corticosteroids are hormones produced by the adrenal cortex. They are involved in regulating metabolism, immune function, and stress response. Examples of corticosteroids include cortisol and cortisone.

Anabolic Steroids

Anabolic steroids are synthetic variations of the male sex hormone testosterone. They are often used to promote muscle growth and enhance athletic performance. However, they can have harmful side effects and are commonly abused.

Sex Steroids

Sex steroids include hormones such as estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone. They play a key role in the development of secondary sexual characteristics and reproductive function.

Study Guide

1. Define steroids and explain their classification.
2. Describe the role of corticosteroids in the body.
3. Discuss the use and potential risks of anabolic steroids.
4. Explain the function of sex steroids in the body.
5. Compare and contrast the different types of steroids.