Reproductive Organs

Reproductive organs, also known as genital organs or primary sexual characteristics, are the organs directly involved in sexual reproduction. In humans, the reproductive organs are divided into external and internal organs.

External Reproductive Organs

• Male: The external reproductive organs of the male include the penis and the scrotum.
• Female: The external reproductive organs of the female include the vulva, which consists of the mons pubis, labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, and the vaginal opening.

Internal Reproductive Organs

• Male: The internal reproductive organs of the male include the testes, epididymis, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate gland, and the bulbourethral glands.
• Female: The internal reproductive organs of the female include the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, and vagina.

Study Guide

Here are some key points to remember about reproductive organs:

1. Identify the external reproductive organs of both males and females.
2. List the internal reproductive organs of both males and females.
3. Understand the functions of each reproductive organ.
4. Explain the process of gamete production in males and females.
5. Describe the role of hormones in the functioning of reproductive organs.

Understanding the reproductive organs is essential for understanding the process of human reproduction and the development of new life.