Tropical Rainforest

A tropical rainforest is a dense forest found in tropical regions with a high annual rainfall. These regions are characterized by high levels of biodiversity and an abundance of plant and animal life. Tropical rainforests are found near the equator, in regions such as the Amazon Basin in South America, the Congo Basin in Central Africa, and the islands of Southeast Asia.

Climate

The climate in tropical rainforests is typically hot and humid with little variation in temperature throughout the year. The average annual rainfall in these regions can exceed 100 inches, creating a lush and vibrant ecosystem.

Flora and Fauna

Tropical rainforests are home to a wide variety of plant and animal species, many of which are not found anywhere else on Earth. The dense vegetation provides a habitat for countless species of trees, plants, insects, birds, and mammals. Some of the most well-known inhabitants of the tropical rainforest include jaguars, toucans, and colorful tree frogs.

Study Guide

1. What is a tropical rainforest?
2. Where are tropical rainforests typically found?
3. Describe the climate of tropical rainforests.
4. What are some characteristic features of the flora and fauna in tropical rainforests?
5. Why are tropical rainforests important for the environment?