The third planet from the sun is Earth. It is the only known planet to support life and has a diverse range of environments, from icy polar regions to hot deserts. Earth is also the densest planet in the solar system and has a powerful magnetic field that protects the atmosphere from solar wind.
Earth
365.25 days
Nitrogen (78%), Oxygen (21%), Other gases (1%)
1 (The Moon)
-88 to 58 degrees Celsius