Structure of Triglycerides

Triglycerides are composed of three fatty acids attached to a glycerol molecule. The fatty acids can be of different lengths and types, which gives rise to different types of triglycerides.

Functions of Triglycerides

1. Energy Storage: Triglycerides serve as a way to store excess energy in the body. 2. Insulation: They also provide insulation and protection for organs. 3. Source of Fatty Acids: Triglycerides provide the body with essential fatty acids that are important for various physiological functions.

Role in Health and Disease

While triglycerides are necessary for normal body function, high levels of triglycerides in the blood have been linked to an increased risk of heart disease. It is important to maintain a healthy balance of triglycerides through a balanced diet and regular exercise.

Study Guide

What are the components of triglycerides?
What are the functions of triglycerides in the body?
How can high levels of triglycerides impact health?
What dietary and lifestyle changes can help maintain healthy triglyceride levels?