Adaptations are the special characteristics that enable plants, animals, and other organisms to survive and thrive in their environment. These traits can be physical, behavioral, or physiological.
Camouflage: A structural adaptation that helps an organism blend in with its surroundings to avoid predators.
Hibernation: A behavioral adaptation where an organism enters a state of reduced metabolic activity to conserve energy during harsh conditions.
Desert plants' ability to store water: A physiological adaptation that allows plants to survive long periods of drought.
Importance of Adaptations
Adaptations are crucial for the survival of organisms in their specific habitats. They allow organisms to find food, avoid predators, and reproduce successfully.
Study Guide
Here are some key points to remember about adaptations:
Plan and carry out investigations that demonstrate the chemical and physical processes that form rocks and cycle Earth’s materials (e.g., processes of crystallization, heating and cooling, weathering, deformation, and sedimentation).