A reflection nebula is a cloud of gas and dust in space that reflects the light of nearby stars. These nebulae are often blue in color because they tend to reflect shorter blue wavelengths of light more efficiently than the longer red wavelengths.
Reflection nebulae are formed when the light from a nearby star is reflected off the dust particles in the nebula. The dust particles scatter the light, causing the nebula to become visible. These nebulae are often found in regions where new stars are forming, as the young, hot stars emit intense light that can illuminate the surrounding gas and dust clouds.
Here are some key points to remember about reflection nebulae: