The testes are composed of seminiferous tubules, which are coiled tubes where sperm are produced. These tubules are surrounded by interstitial cells, also known as Leydig cells, which are responsible for the production of testosterone. The seminiferous tubules converge to form a network of tubules called the rete testis, which eventually leads to the epididymis, where sperm are stored and mature.
Function of the Testes
The main function of the testes is the production of sperm through a process called spermatogenesis. This process involves the division and maturation of germ cells within the seminiferous tubules to eventually form mature sperm. In addition to sperm production, the testes also secrete testosterone, which is a key hormone involved in the development of male reproductive tissues and secondary sexual characteristics.
From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes
Gather and synthesize information to explain how prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells differ in structure and function, including the methods of asexual and sexual reproduction.