Immigration is the process of people moving to a different country with the intention of settling there. This movement can be due to various reasons such as seeking better economic opportunities, reuniting with family, or fleeing from persecution or conflict in their home country.
Immigration has a significant impact on both the country of origin and the host country. It can contribute to cultural diversity, economic growth, and innovation. However, it can also pose challenges related to social integration, resource allocation, and labor market dynamics.
The immigration process involves several steps, including obtaining a visa or residency permit, undergoing background checks, and meeting specific criteria set by the host country's immigration policies.