They serve as a basis for the study of paleontology, a field that contributes to our understanding of ancient life forms and ecosystems.
Studying Fossil Records
To study fossil records, scientists use various methods and tools, including:
Geological Dating: Techniques such as radiometric dating and stratigraphy are used to determine the age of fossils and the sedimentary rocks in which they are found.
Comparative Anatomy: By comparing the anatomical features of fossils with those of living organisms, scientists can infer relationships and evolutionary patterns.