The Earth's surface is the outermost layer of the planet that consists of solid land, water bodies, and the atmosphere . It is constantly changing due to various geological processes such as erosion , weathering , and tectonic activity .
Study Guide Layers of the Earth The Earth's surface is part of the outermost layer known as the crust . Beneath the crust is the mantle and the core . The crust is divided into continental crust and oceanic crust.Landforms The Earth's surface features various landforms such as mountains , valleys , plains , plateaus , and deserts . These landforms are a result of tectonic forces, erosion , and weathering .Water Bodies The Earth's surface also includes water bodies such as oceans , seas, rivers , lakes , and glaciers. These water bodies play a crucial role in shaping the landscape and influencing the climate .Atmosphere The Earth's surface interacts with the atmosphere , which consists of different layers and is essential for supporting life on the planet . The atmosphere also influences weather patterns and climate .Geological Processes The Earth's surface is constantly undergoing changes due to geological processes such as erosion , weathering , volcanic activity , and tectonic movements. These processes shape the surface over millions of years.Understanding the Earth's surface is crucial for understanding the planet's physical features, natural resources , and the impact of human activities on the environment .
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