Snow is a form of precipitation in the form of crystalline water ice, consisting of a multitude of snowflakes that fall from clouds. It is a common meteorological phenomenon and primarily occurs in regions where the temperature is below the freezing point of water.
Snow forms when water vapor in the atmosphere condenses directly into ice without first becoming a liquid, a process called deposition. The resulting ice crystals then grow and combine to form snowflakes, which can have a variety of intricate shapes depending on the temperature and humidity conditions as they form in the atmosphere.
There are several types of snow based on its physical characteristics, including powder snow, packed snow, wet snow, and granular snow. The type of snow can significantly impact activities such as skiing, snowboarding, and snowmobiling.
Snow has both positive and negative impacts. It provides essential water resources when it melts, contributing to the water supply for agriculture and drinking. However, heavy snowfall can lead to transportation disruptions, power outages, and hazardous travel conditions, while excessive snowmelt can result in flooding.