A ballad is a type of narrative poem or song that tells a story, often focusing on themes of love, heartbreak, and adventure. Ballads have a long and rich history, dating back to the medieval period, and have been passed down through oral tradition.
Some famous examples of ballads include "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner" by Samuel Taylor Coleridge, "The Ballad of Reading Gaol" by Oscar Wilde, and "Barbara Allen," a traditional Scottish ballad.
When studying ballads, it can be helpful to analyze the narrative structure, identify recurring themes, and explore the emotional impact of the storytelling. Consider the historical and cultural context of the ballad, and how it reflects the values and beliefs of the time period in which it was created.