A root word is a word in its simplest form, before any affixes are added to it. It carries the main meaning of the word and can stand alone as a word.
A prefix is a group of letters added at the beginning of a word to change its meaning. It can change the word's tense, form a new word, or negate the original meaning.
A suffix is a group of letters added at the end of a word to change its meaning. It can change the word's tense, form a new word, or show the word's function in a sentence.
1. Practice identifying root words, prefixes, and suffixes in different words.
2. Create flashcards for common prefixes and suffixes to help memorize their meanings.
3. Use online resources and games to reinforce understanding of root words, prefixes, and suffixes.