Literary Devices -> personification

Personification

Personification is a literary device in which a non-human object or idea is given human characteristics or qualities. This can include giving emotions, actions, or physical attributes to something that is not human. Personification is often used to make descriptions more vivid and to help readers connect with the object or idea on a more emotional level.

Examples of Personification

Here are some examples of personification:

• The flowers danced in the breeze.
• The wind whispered through the trees.
• The sun smiled down on the earth.
• The car coughed and sputtered as it struggled up the hill.

Why is Personification Used?

Authors use personification to create imagery and to help readers form a deeper connection with the subject being personified. By giving human qualities to non-human things, readers can better understand and relate to the object or idea being described.

Study Guide Questions

1. What is personification?
2. Why do authors use personification in their writing?
3. Can you identify examples of personification in the text you are reading?
4. How does personification enhance the reader's understanding of the subject being personified?