Subject Complement

A subject complement is a word or group of words that follows a linking verb and renames or describes the subject. It provides more information about the subject of the sentence. There are two types of subject complements: predicate nominatives and predicate adjectives.

Predicate Nominatives

A predicate nominative is a noun or pronoun that renames the subject of the sentence. It follows a linking verb and helps to identify or rename the subject. For example:

Tom is my brother.

In this example, "brother" is the predicate nominative that renames the subject "Tom".

Predicate Adjectives

A predicate adjective is an adjective that describes the subject of the sentence. It follows a linking verb and provides more information about the subject. For example:

The flowers are beautiful.

In this example, "beautiful" is the predicate adjective that describes the subject "flowers".

Study Guide

1. What is a subject complement?
2. What are the two types of subject complements?
3. Provide an example of a sentence with a predicate nominative.
4. Provide an example of a sentence with a predicate adjective.
5. How does a subject complement provide more information about the subject?

By understanding subject complements and their types, you can enhance your understanding of sentence structure and improve your writing skills.

[Subject Complement] Related Worksheets and Study Guides:

• VerbsEnglish Language Arts • Fifth Grade