Congruent Polygons

Congruent polygons are polygons that have the same size and shape. This means that all corresponding sides are equal in length and all corresponding angles are equal in measure. When two polygons are congruent, you can move, rotate, or flip one of the polygons so that it fits exactly on top of the other polygon.

For example, if you have two triangles and they are congruent, it means that their sides and angles are the same. If you were to place one triangle on top of the other, they would fit perfectly without any gaps or overlaps.

Congruent polygons are important in geometry because they help us identify and compare shapes that are identical in size and shape. This concept is used in various geometric proofs and constructions.

It's important to note that congruence applies to all types of polygons, including squares, rectangles, pentagons, hexagons, and so on.

In summary, congruent polygons are polygons that are identical in size and shape, with all corresponding sides and angles being equal.