A right triangle is a type of triangle that has one angle measuring 90 degrees. The side opposite the right angle is called the hypotenuse, and the other two sides are called the legs. The relationship between the sides of a right triangle is given by the Pythagorean theorem:
a2 + b2 = c2
where 'a' and 'b' are the lengths of the legs and 'c' is the length of the hypotenuse.
There are two special types of right triangles: the 45-45-90 triangle and the 30-60-90 triangle. These triangles have unique properties and side length ratios that can be used to solve for the side lengths without using the Pythagorean theorem.
With a solid understanding of right triangles and their properties, you will be well-equipped to solve a variety of geometric problems involving right triangles.
.