Capacity

Capacity is the measure of how much a container can hold. It is usually measured in units such as liters, milliliters, gallons, and fluid ounces.

Common Conversions

Here are some common conversions for capacity:

• 1 liter = 1000 milliliters
• 1 gallon = 128 fluid ounces
• 1 gallon ≈ 3.785 liters
• 1 liter ≈ 0.264 gallons

Units of Capacity

There are several units used to measure capacity:

• Liter (L): A metric unit of capacity. It is used to measure larger quantities of liquid.
• Milliliter (mL): A metric unit of capacity. It is used to measure smaller quantities of liquid.
• Gallon: A unit of capacity commonly used in the United States.
• Fluid Ounce: A unit of capacity commonly used in the United States.

Examples

Let's work through a few examples to understand capacity better:

Example 1: Convert 3 liters to milliliters.

To convert liters to milliliters, we use the conversion factor 1 liter = 1000 milliliters.

3 liters x 1000 milliliters/liter = 3000 milliliters

So, 3 liters is equal to 3000 milliliters.

Example 2: Convert 2 gallons to liters.

To convert gallons to liters, we use the conversion factor 1 gallon ≈ 3.785 liters.

2 gallons x 3.785 liters/gallon ≈ 7.57 liters

So, 2 gallons is approximately equal to 7.57 liters.

Study Guide

Here are some key points to remember about capacity:

1. Capacity is the measure of how much a container can hold.
2. Common units of capacity include liters, milliliters, gallons, and fluid ounces.
3. Conversion factors can be used to convert between different units of capacity.

Practice converting between different units of capacity to improve your understanding of the topic.

Remember, capacity is an important concept when dealing with liquid measurements, so make sure to understand the conversions and relationships between different units.