Arithmetic operators are symbols used to perform basic mathematical operations in programming and mathematics. The main arithmetic operators are addition (+), subtraction (-), multiplication (*), division (/), and modulus (%).
The addition operator is used to add two or more numbers together. For example:
5 + 3 = 8
The subtraction operator is used to subtract one number from another. For example:
10 - 4 = 6
The multiplication operator is used to multiply two numbers. For example:
3 * 5 = 15
The division operator is used to divide one number by another. For example:
20 / 4 = 5
The modulus operator returns the remainder of a division operation. For example:
10 % 3 = 1
(because 10 divided by 3 is 3 with a remainder of 1)Understanding and mastering arithmetic operators is essential for solving mathematical problems and writing computer programs that involve mathematical calculations.