An equation is a mathematical statement that shows the equality of two expressions. It consists of two sides, with an equal sign between them.
An equation has the following components:
There are different types of equations, including:
To solve an equation means to find the value of the variable that makes the equation true. The goal is to isolate the variable on one side of the equation.
Solve the equation 2x + 5 = 11 for x.
Step 1: Subtract 5 from both sides: 2x = 11 - 5 = 6
Step 2: Divide both sides by 2: x = 6 ÷ 2 = 3
So, the solution to the equation is x = 3.
Equations are fundamental in mathematics and are used to model and solve various real-world problems.