An impact event is a collision between astronomical objects, such as asteroids, comets, or meteoroids, and the surface of a planet or moon. These events can have significant consequences for the impacted body and its environment.
Impact events can be caused by various factors, including the gravitational interactions between celestial bodies, the orbital dynamics of asteroids and comets, and the random trajectories of meteoroids.
Impact events can lead to the formation of craters, the release of seismic waves, the ejection of debris, and potentially catastrophic effects on the environment, climate, and ecosystems of the impacted body.