A closed system is a type of system where the matter within it does not enter or leave the system. This means that the total amount of matter within the system remains constant. However, energy can still enter and leave the system.
Some examples of closed systems include a sealed terrarium, a closed soda can, and a sealed jar of water. In each of these examples, the matter within the system remains constant, but energy can still enter and leave.
Understanding closed systems is important in science as it helps us analyze and predict how matter and energy behave within a given system.