Oil is a type of liquid that is made up of hydrocarbons, which are molecules made of hydrogen and carbon atoms. It is found naturally beneath the Earth's surface and is extracted through the process of drilling. Oil is a valuable natural resource that is used for various purposes, including fuel for transportation, heating, and electricity generation.
Oil has numerous uses in modern society, including:
The use of oil can have significant environmental impacts, such as air and water pollution, as well as contributing to climate change through the release of greenhouse gases when burned as a fuel.
Here are some key points to remember about oil: