Organic matter is the term used to describe the materials that make up living organisms, or the remains of living organisms that have not fully decomposed. It is made up of complex compounds containing carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and other elements. Organic matter is crucial for the health of soil and plays a key role in various ecological processes.
Organic matter is composed of a variety of substances, including:
Organic matter is essential for soil fertility and structure. It provides nutrients for plants, improves soil water retention, and promotes the growth of beneficial microorganisms. Additionally, organic matter helps to mitigate the impacts of erosion and contributes to the overall health of ecosystems.
Here are some key points to remember about organic matter:
.