Papua New Guinea

Papua New Guinea is a country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It encompasses the eastern half of New Guinea and its offshore islands. With a diverse culture and rich natural resources, Papua New Guinea is a fascinating country to study.

Geography

Papua New Guinea is known for its rugged terrain, including dense rainforests, mountains, and coastal lowlands. The country is located on the Pacific Ring of Fire, making it prone to earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.

Culture

The country is home to hundreds of ethnic groups, each with its own language and customs. Traditional practices, such as elaborate tribal rituals and ceremonies, continue to be an important part of Papua New Guinean culture.

History

Papua New Guinea has a complex history, with a mix of indigenous traditions and influences from European colonial powers. The country gained independence from Australia in 1975, and has since faced various social and economic challenges.

Government

Papua New Guinea is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary democracy. The country is led by a prime minister and a governor-general, and its government is composed of multiple political parties.

Study Guide Questions

1. What is the geography of Papua New Guinea like?
2. How does the diversity of ethnic groups contribute to the culture of Papua New Guinea?
3. What are some key events in the history of Papua New Guinea?
4. What type of government does Papua New Guinea have?

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