Mount Rushmore was built as a way to honor and memorialize these four presidents, who were chosen for their significant contributions to the foundation, expansion, preservation, and unification of the United States. The monument also serves as a symbol of American democracy and freedom.
The construction of Mount Rushmore involved the use of dynamite to remove large portions of the granite rock, followed by detailed carving and sculpting using jackhammers and chisels. Over 400 workers were involved in the construction, and remarkably, no workers died during the building of the monument.
Each president's head on Mount Rushmore represents different aspects of American history and ideals. George Washington symbolizes the birth of the nation, Thomas Jefferson represents the expansion of the nation through the Louisiana Purchase, Theodore Roosevelt signifies the development of the nation, and Abraham Lincoln embodies the preservation of the nation during the Civil War.
Today, Mount Rushmore is a popular tourist destination, attracting millions of visitors each year. The site includes a visitor center, museum, and a walking trail that provides close-up views of the monument. There are also opportunities for educational programs and guided tours for visitors of all ages.
Mount Rushmore has become an iconic symbol of American culture and history. It continues to inspire patriotism and pride in the United States and serves as a reminder of the enduring legacy of the four presidents depicted on the monument.