West Virginia

West Virginia is a state located in the Appalachian region of the Southern United States. It became a state in 1863, during the American Civil War. It is known for its beautiful mountains, forests, and outdoor recreational opportunities.

Geography

West Virginia is bordered by Pennsylvania to the north, Maryland to the east and northeast, Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, and Ohio to the northwest. The state is mostly mountainous, with the Appalachian Mountains running through the eastern part of the state. The state also has several rivers, including the Ohio River and the Kanawha River.

History

West Virginia was originally part of Virginia, but it seceded from the Confederacy during the Civil War and was admitted to the Union as a separate state. The state played a significant role in the coal and steel industries during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The labor movement and the struggle for workers' rights also have a rich history in West Virginia.

Economy and Culture

West Virginia's economy has historically been centered around coal, natural gas, and manufacturing. The state is also known for its outdoor recreation, including hiking, whitewater rafting, and skiing. The culture of West Virginia is influenced by its Appalachian roots, with a strong tradition of folk music, artisan crafts, and outdoor festivals.

Study Guide

1. When did West Virginia become a state?
2. What are the major geographical features of West Virginia?
3. What role did West Virginia play during the Civil War?
4. What industries have historically been important to West Virginia's economy?
5. What are some popular outdoor recreational activities in West Virginia?
6. How has Appalachian culture influenced West Virginia?

Use this study guide to prepare for a quiz or test on West Virginia. You can also explore further by researching specific events, historical figures, and cultural aspects of the state.

[West Virginia] Related Worksheets and Study Guides:

• Southeastern Region USSocial Studies • Fifth Grade