Connecticut

Connecticut is a state located in the New England region of the northeastern United States. It is bordered by Massachusetts to the north, Rhode Island to the east, Long Island Sound to the south, and New York to the west.

History

The area that is now Connecticut was originally inhabited by various indigenous peoples, including the Mohegan, Pequot, and Niantic tribes. In 1636, English settlers led by Thomas Hooker established the first permanent settlement in the area, which later became the city of Hartford. In 1662, Connecticut was officially chartered by the English crown, making it one of the original thirteen colonies.

Geography

Connecticut is known for its diverse geography, which includes coastal lowlands, rolling hills, and forested mountains. The state is also home to numerous rivers and lakes, including the Connecticut River, which is the longest river in New England.

Economy

Connecticut has a diverse economy with strengths in industries such as finance, insurance, manufacturing, and healthcare. The state is also known for its educational institutions, including Yale University, one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in the United States.

Government

Connecticut has a representative democracy with a governor as the head of the state government. The state legislature consists of a Senate and a House of Representatives, and the state is known for its long history of political engagement and activism.

Study Guide

Who were the original inhabitants of the area now known as Connecticut?
When was Connecticut officially chartered?
What is the longest river in New England?
What industries are strengths in Connecticut's economy?
What is the name of one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in the United States located in Connecticut?
What type of government does Connecticut have?