Ohio River: Explanation and Study Guide

The Ohio River is a major river located in the eastern United States. It spans approximately 981 miles and flows through or along the border of six states: Pennsylvania, Ohio, West Virginia, Kentucky, Indiana, and Illinois. The river ultimately empties into the Mississippi River near the city of Cairo, Illinois.

Geography and Importance

The Ohio River serves as a vital transportation route and has historically been significant for trade and commerce. It also plays a crucial role in the region's ecosystem and provides water for various purposes, including agriculture, industrial, and domestic use.

History and Exploration

The Ohio River Valley has a rich history, with evidence of Native American settlements dating back thousands of years. European exploration of the river began in the 17th century, and it played a pivotal role in westward expansion and the development of early American settlements.

Key Facts and Figures

• Length: Approximately 981 miles
• States Traversed: Pennsylvania, Ohio, West Virginia, Kentucky, Indiana, and Illinois
• Significance: Major transportation route, vital for trade and commerce
• Economic Impact: Supports agriculture, industry, and commerce in the region

Study Guide Questions

1. What are the states through which the Ohio River flows?
2. What is the historical significance of the Ohio River in the context of westward expansion?
3. How has the Ohio River contributed to the economic development of the region?
4. What are some of the key environmental considerations related to the Ohio River?
5. Discuss the role of the Ohio River in the transportation and trade network of the United States.

Studying the Ohio River provides insights into the historical, geographical, and economic aspects of the eastern United States. Understanding its significance can offer valuable perspectives on the region's development and its impact on the nation as a whole.

[Ohio River] Related Worksheets and Study Guides:

• Middle Western Region USSocial Studies • Fifth Grade
• Southeastern Region USSocial Studies • Fifth Grade