Mississippi River
The Mississippi River is the second-longest river in North America, flowing from its source at Lake Itasca in northern Minnesota to the Gulf of Mexico. It passes through or borders ten states, and its watershed drains all or parts of 31 U.S. states and two Canadian provinces.
Geography
The river has a length of 2,340 miles (3,766 kilometers) and is a major transportation artery, with its watershed covering about 1.2 million square miles (3.1 million square kilometers). It has several tributaries, including the Missouri, Ohio, and Arkansas Rivers.
History
The Mississippi River has played a significant role in the history and culture of the United States. Native American tribes, such as the Choctaw, Sioux, and Chippewa, have lived along its banks for thousands of years. It also served as a vital trade route for early European explorers and settlers.
Study Guide
- What is the length of the Mississippi River?
- Through how many states does the Mississippi River flow?
- Name three major tributaries of the Mississippi River.
- What role has the Mississippi River played in the history of the United States?
- Which Native American tribes have historically lived along the banks of the Mississippi River?
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