Monarchy

A monarchy is a form of government where a single person, known as a monarch, holds all the power and authority. The position of monarch is usually inherited, either through bloodline or marriage, and the monarch's power is often absolute or significantly greater than that of other government officials.

Types of Monarchy

There are different types of monarchies, including:

• Absolute Monarchy: In this system, the monarch has complete control over the government and the lives of the people.
• Constitutional Monarchy: Here, the monarch's powers are limited by a constitution, and a parliament or other governing body shares power with the monarch.
• Elective Monarchy: In this type, the monarch is chosen by a group of people or an electoral college rather than inheriting the position.

Study Guide

1. What is a monarchy?
2. What are the different types of monarchies?
3. What is the difference between absolute and constitutional monarchy?
4. Provide examples of countries with each type of monarchy.
5. What are the advantages and disadvantages of a monarchy as a form of government?

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