Comparative adjectives are used to compare differences between the two objects they modify (larger, smaller, faster, higher). In English, comparative adjectives are formed by adding -er to the end of the adjective or by using the word "more" before the adjective.
1. For short adjectives (one or two syllables), add -er to the end of the adjective.
Example: fast becomes faster
2. For long adjectives (three or more syllables), use the word "more" before the adjective.
Example: beautiful becomes more beautiful
Some adjectives have irregular comparative forms that do not follow the standard rules.
Example: good becomes better
- The elephant is larger than the mouse.
- This book is more interesting than that one.
- She is smarter than her brother.
- The weather today is better than yesterday.
To improve your understanding of comparative adjectives, practice by comparing different objects, people, or situations using both the -er form and the "more" form. Read and write sentences using comparative adjectives to reinforce your learning.