A pentagon is a polygon with five straight sides and five angles. The sum of the interior angles of a pentagon is always 540 degrees. Each interior angle of a regular pentagon measures 108 degrees.
A regular pentagon has all its sides and angles equal in measure. An irregular pentagon has sides and/or angles of different measures.
Here is an example of a regular pentagon:
To find the perimeter of a pentagon, you add the lengths of all five sides together. To find the area of a regular pentagon, you can use the formula:
A = (5/4) * s * t
where s is the length of a side and t is the apothem (the distance from the center to the midpoint of a side).
Understanding the properties of a pentagon can help in identifying, classifying, and solving problems related to shapes and geometry.