In mathematics, a divisor of a number is an integer that can be multiplied by another integer to produce the given number. In other words, a divisor is a number that divides another number without leaving a remainder.
For the number 12, the divisors are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12. This is because these numbers can be multiplied by another integer to give the number 12:
1. Every number has at least two divisors: 1 and the number itself.
2. The largest divisor of a number is the number itself.
3. The smallest divisor of a number is 1.
Divisors are used in various mathematical concepts, such as finding the greatest common divisor (GCD) and least common multiple (LCM) of numbers, prime factorization, and determining whether a number is prime or composite.
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