Parallel lines are two or more lines that are always the same distance apart and never intersect. In other words, they have the same slope and will never meet. When two lines are parallel, they have the same angle measurements and will never converge.
The symbol for parallel lines is ∥. For example, if line AB is parallel to line CD, it is written as AB ∥ CD.
Examples of parallel lines can be found in everyday objects, such as the sides of a rectangular picture frame, railroad tracks, and the edges of a book.
The Parallel Lines Theorem states that if a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then the corresponding angles are congruent (i.e., they have the same measure).
Here are some key points to remember when studying parallel lines:
Knowing and understanding these characteristics and theorems will help you identify and work with parallel lines in geometry problems.
Practice identifying and working with parallel lines in various geometric figures and real-world examples to strengthen your understanding of this concept.
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