Missouri is a state located in the Midwestern region of the United States. It is bordered by eight states, including Iowa, Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee, Arkansas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska. The state capital of Missouri is Jefferson City, while its largest city is Kansas City. Missouri is known for its diverse geography, including the Ozark Mountains, the Mississippi River, and the Great Plains.
The area that is now Missouri was originally inhabited by indigenous peoples, including the Osage, Missouria, and Illinois tribes. In 1803, the United States acquired the territory as part of the Louisiana Purchase. Missouri became the 24th state to be admitted to the Union on August 10, 1821. The state played a significant role in the westward expansion of the United States and the development of the American frontier.
Missouri has a diverse economy with a strong emphasis on agriculture, manufacturing, and services. The state is a leading producer of soybeans, corn, and livestock. Additionally, Missouri is home to major corporations in the aerospace, transportation equipment, and food processing industries.
Missouri has a government structured into three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. The state is governed by a governor and a bicameral legislature consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives. Politically, Missouri is known for its status as a bellwether state, often reflecting the overall political sentiment of the nation during presidential elections.
Missouri is rich in cultural heritage and offers a variety of attractions for visitors. The state is known for its contributions to jazz and blues music, as well as its historic sites related to the Lewis and Clark Expedition. Notable attractions include the Gateway Arch in St. Louis, the Mark Twain Boyhood Home and Museum in Hannibal, and the Ozark National Scenic Riverways.