Thomas Jefferson

Thomas Jefferson was an influential figure in American history, best known for being the primary author of the Declaration of Independence. He was also the third President of the United States, serving from 1801 to 1809. Jefferson was a key figure in the early development of the United States and played a major role in shaping the country's political and social landscape.

Early Life and Education

Thomas Jefferson was born on April 13, 1743, in Shadwell, Virginia. He was the third of ten children in a prominent Virginia family. He received a classical education at the College of William and Mary and developed a lifelong interest in science, architecture, and philosophy.

Political Career

Jefferson's political career began in the Virginia House of Burgesses, where he became known for his eloquence and commitment to individual rights. He later served as Governor of Virginia and as a delegate to the Continental Congress, where he drafted the Declaration of Independence in 1776. Jefferson also served as the United States Minister to France, Secretary of State under President George Washington, and Vice President under President John Adams.

Presidency

Jefferson was elected as the third President of the United States in 1800. During his presidency, he focused on reducing the national debt, expanding the country's territory through the Louisiana Purchase, and promoting westward expansion. He was also a strong advocate for religious freedom and the separation of church and state.

Legacy

Thomas Jefferson's legacy is complex and multifaceted. He is celebrated for his role in drafting the Declaration of Independence and his contributions to American political thought. However, his ownership of slaves and his complex views on race have also been the subject of criticism and debate. Jefferson's impact on American history and his enduring influence on the nation's political and social institutions cannot be overstated.

Study Guide

What is Thomas Jefferson best known for?
Where was Thomas Jefferson born?
What were some of Jefferson's key political roles?
What were some of the major accomplishments of Jefferson's presidency?
What are some of the complexities of Thomas Jefferson's legacy?

◂Social Studies Worksheets and Study Guides Sixth Grade. Resources & Energy

The resources above cover the following skills:

National Curriculum Standards for Social Studies (NCSS)

PEOPLE, PLACES, AND ENVIRONMENTS

SOCIAL STUDIES PROGRAMS SHOULD INCLUDE EXPERIENCES THAT PROVIDE FOR THE STUDY OF PEOPLE, PLACES, AND ENVIRONMENTS.

KNOWLEDGE - Learners will understand:

The theme of people, places, and environments involves the study of the relationships between human populations in different locations and geographic phenomena such as climate, vegetation, and natural resources.

Human modifications of the environment.