Divide

Division is the mathematical operation of splitting a number into equal parts or groups. When we divide one number by another, we are essentially finding out how many times the second number can fit into the first number.

When performing division, there are several important terms to keep in mind:

1. Dividend: The number that is being divided.
2. Divisor: The number by which the dividend is being divided.
3. Quotient: The result of the division, which represents the answer.
4. Remainder: The amount left over when the dividend cannot be evenly divided by the divisor.

For example, when dividing 12 by 3:

12 ÷ 3 = 4

In this case, 12 is the dividend, 3 is the divisor, 4 is the quotient, and there is no remainder because 3 divides evenly into 12.

However, in some cases, there may be a remainder. For example, when dividing 10 by 3:

10 ÷ 3 = 3 with a remainder of 1

In this case, 10 is the dividend, 3 is the divisor, 3 is the quotient, and 1 is the remainder.

It's important to note that division is the inverse operation of multiplication. This means that if you know the multiplication fact, you can use it to find the division fact, and vice versa.

Overall, division is a key concept in mathematics and is used to split a quantity into equal parts or groups, and it is an essential skill for solving real-world problems.