The Great Migration was a significant movement of African Americans from the rural South to the urban North in the United States during the early to mid-20th century. This mass migration was driven by a combination of push and pull factors, including economic opportunities, escape from racial segregation and violence, and the hope for a better life in the North.
Understanding the Great Migration is essential for grasping the social, cultural, and economic changes that shaped the United States during the 20th century. It also provides valuable insights into the experiences of African Americans during this period and their contributions to American society.