A weather station is a facility, either on land or sea, with instruments and equipment for observing atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the weather and climate. Weather stations are essential for gathering data on temperature, humidity, wind speed and direction, barometric pressure, and other atmospheric variables.
Weather stations play a crucial role in providing data for weather forecasts, monitoring severe weather events, studying climate trends, and supporting various industries such as agriculture, aviation, and marine transportation. They help in understanding and predicting weather patterns, which is essential for disaster preparedness and resource management.